Papers on Science and Environment
Microwaves
Words: 1380 - Pages: 6.... them into a narrow radar beam. The
British showed that microwaves, with their short wavelength, could be
focussed ina narrow beam with an antenna many times smaller. This enabled
them to make more effective use of radar since an antenna could be carried
on aircraft, ships and mobile ground stations.
This characteristic of microwaves, the efficiency with which they are
concentrated in a narrow beam, is one reason why they can be used in
cooking. You can produce a high-powered microwave beam in a small oven,
but you can't do the same with radio waves, which are simply too long.
Microwaves and their Use
The idea of cooking with radiat .....
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Arizona Concrete
Words: 1308 - Pages: 5.... cement but contains other ingredients also (Day 6-
7).
Portland cement is produced by pulverizing clinker consisting
essentially of hydraulic calcium silicates along with some calcium aluminates
and calcium aluminoferrites and usually containing one or more forms of calcium
sulfate (gypsum) as an interground addition. Materials used in the manufacture
of portland cement must contain appropriate proportions of calcium oxide, silica,
alumina, and iron oxide components. During manufacture, analyses of all
materials are made frequently to ensure a uniformly high quality cement.
Selected raw materials are crushed, milled, an .....
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Acid Rain
Words: 1942 - Pages: 8.... or no treatment.
The term was first considered to be important about 20 years ago when
scientists in Sweden and Norway first believed that acidic rain may be
causing great ecological damage to the planet. The problem was that by the
time that the scientist found the problem it was already very large.
Detecting an acid lake is often quite difficult. A lake does not become
acid over night. It happens over a period of many years, some times decades.
The changes are usually to gradual for them to be noticed early.
At the beginning of the 20th century most rivers/lakes like the river
Tovdal in Norway had not yet begun to die. How .....
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Depression 3
Words: 556 - Pages: 3.... psychologists as first depressive episode. Possible causes include the death of a loved one, an abortion or miscarriage, a move to a new home or job, the end of an important relationship, financial problems, a chronic illness, or any other traumatic event. For many people, these incidents produce a mild to moderate case of the blues. They feel "down" for a while, but they are able to continue functioning and performing everyday tasks. Although these people may experience the chemical imbalance that is the hallmark of depression, the brain abnormality typically corrects itself within a few weeks. However, in some critical cases, the ch .....
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Cloning And Embryo Research
Words: 868 - Pages: 4.... set of chromosomes, so fertilizing the eggs was not necessary. They then gave the eggs an electric shock to “initiate development” (Adler Par. 9). This was done after years of endless research. There was extensive research done in the area of embryo stem cells. Scientists have used such mouse stem cells for nearly a decade to create genetically altered mice (Travis Par. 8). Kaye Tucker of World Socialist Web Site writes, “These basic cells are present in the earliest stages of developing embryos and are able to develop into virtually any type of cell and tissue in the body” (Par. 3). This is where genes can be altered and c .....
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Genetic Cloning And Nuclear Fusion
Words: 745 - Pages: 3.... was banned by both the Ronald Reagan and Bush administrations due to pressure from the pro-life factions of the Republican party.” The societal issue addressed is expressed from all point of views, and the following will further strengthen and help you understand their points.
“The procedures used in human embryo cloning have been around for many years, and have been used in the cloning of cattle and sheep embryos, for the production of animals with known genetic traits. The news of human embryo cloning did not surprise many people in the scientific community, but it shocked the general public.”(psu.edu) Many biol .....
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Extinction Of Dinos
Words: 392 - Pages: 2.... sun and was 1,000,000 miles across, becomes a sphere only ten to
fifteen miles across. As the star collapses, very small particles (called neutrinos)
escape into space. After the star becomes a very small sphere, it explodes like a
giant nuclear bomb and becomes a billion times as bright as our own sun. All kinds
of matter and radiation are blasted into space. This matter and radiation travels
through space at nearly the speed of light (186,000 miles per second)
Now, if one of these supernovae were to occur within about 130 light years
of Earth, some scientists feel that life on earth would be drastically affected.
Since a light ye .....
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Apollo 4
Words: 1112 - Pages: 5.... had exposed two tiny sections of wire. A spark
alone would not cause a fire, but just below the cuts in the cable was a length
of aluminum tubing, which took a ninety-degree turn. There were hundreds of
these turns in the whole capsule. The aluminum tubing carried a glycol cooling
fluid, which is not flammable, but when exposed to air it turns to flammable
fumes. The capsule was filled with pure oxygen in an effort to allow the
astronauts to work more efficiently. It also turns normally not so flammable
items to highly flammable items. Raschel netting that was highly flammable in
the pure oxygen environment was near the exposed sect .....
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Chemistry Investigation
Words: 2447 - Pages: 9.... later.
Whether or not there is a catalyst. A catalyst speeds up the rate of reaction and remains chemically unchanged by the end of the experiment. A catalyst lowers the activation energy. This is the energy needed to start a reaction.
The variable that I have decided to change is the temperature. I have decided to alter the temperature of the yeast and time the amount of carbon dioxide that will be given off at different temperatures. I have decided to time how much carbon dioxide is given off in five minutes.
Throughout the investigation, I will keep the temperature the same as I have specified for each reading. .....
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Science And Ethics
Words: 640 - Pages: 3.... and religiously wrong and who are we to cross it?
The first example of man performing corrupt experiments is genetic engineering. In this case, man alters the genes of the fetus. This might be acceptable if the reason for the alteration is a life or death situation. If the baby will not be able to live without the procedure being done, then it is acceptable. But nowadays, doctors are performing genetic engineering to pre-determine the baby’s sex. If parents are now allowed to choose the sex of their child, who can say where to stop? Every parent would want their child to be the "perfect" child. How the child looks, how it thinks .....
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