Papers on Science and Environment
Pollution In Eastern Europe
Words: 2530 - Pages: 10.... has to be done and the chances of it happening, and what has been done up to this point to indicate what the future holds. Finally, it should be pointed out at this time that the pollution that is discussed here is only related to pollution that directly harms people and the environment they live in, not pollution like carbon dioxide or greenhouse gases or other factors concerned with the global warming issue.
The causes of environmental problems and the actual problems that were caused are the first subject that must be explored. Air pollution is by far the most serious pollution problem is eastern Europe. In general, the problem was caus .....
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Copper
Words: 664 - Pages: 3.... countries are Chile with 1,422,000
short tons, United States with 1,203,000 short tons, Soviet Union with 650,000
short tons, and Zambia with 596,000 short tons.
When copper is being mined, both Native copper and copper ore
are usually found. The highest grade of copper ore is pale silvery gray. Miners
used to be always in danger in copper mines. Today, we have reduced a fair
amount of these hazards. Miners wear hats made of iron or very hard plastic.
This is to protect them from falling rocks. Lamps are also attached to these
helmets in case some of the lighting in the mine goes out leaving a miner
stranded in the dark. One of the biggest .....
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Blood Doping
Words: 809 - Pages: 3.... potential. This lack of ability to get oxygen to the muscle is called oxygen debt and results in lactic acid being formed. Lactic acid is a waste product of anaerobic cellular respiration within the muscle tissue, which can cause muscle sourness that, usually, is felt after a hard or long workout. Fatigue usually sets in with the onset of lactic acid production. Oxygen is carried to the muscle by two delivery systems. Three percent of oxygen is carried in plasma and ninety-seven percent is in hemoglobin, the principal protein in erythrocytes (red blood cells). If hemoglobin amounts are increased, this will lead to increased oxygen lev .....
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Seeing The Vessels Of The Retina
Words: 430 - Pages: 2.... the larger vessels
All I had to do was take a person into a dark room with my flashlight.
I had them cover their left eye and look down at the floor with their right eye.
I held the flashlight up towards the ceiling under their right eye, but they
kept looking at the floor, not the light.
RESULTS
I am writing down what everyone recorded for me. I am first:
JOSH: I could see black blood vessels with orange in the background...it looked
like a lot of dead tree.
BRENDA: The blood vessels resembled jagged lighting bolts or trees in the winter
time.
LAURA: I saw crooked lines that didn't stand still, but kept changing.
DARWIN: The ima .....
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Monarch Butterflies Coevolution With Milkweed
Words: 572 - Pages: 3.... is born it eats the leaf for nutrition. The Monarch caterpillar is striped black and yellow. As it grows and becomes ready to become a chrysalis by forming a cocoon it uses the plant again. The caterpillar forms its cocoon on the Butterfly Weed. By the time the caterpillar is ready to become a chrysalis it has grown to be about 45 millimeters in length. The chrysalis is pale green and spotted with gold. It becomes more transparent as the butterfly gets ready to break free. The adult Monarch has a wingspan of about 4 inches. The male and female can be told apart by a gland on the wings. It is apparent as a black circle on the male, which is .....
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DNA: The Thread Of Life
Words: 692 - Pages: 3.... and one of several different nitrogenous bases linked to the opposite
end of the deoxyribose. There are 4 nitrogen bases called adenine, guanine,
thymine, and cytosine. In DNA adenine pairs with thymine and guanine with
cytosine.
Medicine's ability to diagnose continues to exceed its ability to treat
or cure. For example, Huntington's Chorea is an inherited disease that develops
between the ages of 30 and 45, can be diagnosed before any symptoms appear.
This can be hard for both the individuals with the disease and their family.
There is a 3 billion dollar project underway right now called the Human
Genome Project, a 15 year program .....
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Dementia
Words: 4290 - Pages: 16.... and severe. Throughout these stages a specific sequence of cognitive deterioration is observed (Lezak, 1993). The mild stage begins with memory, attention, speed dependent activities, and abstract reasoning dysfunction. Also mild language impairments begin to surface. In the moderate stage, language deficits such as aphasia and apraxia become prominent. Dysfluency, paraphasias, and bizzare word combinations are common midstage speech defects. In the severe stage the patient is gradually reduced to a vegetative state. Speech becomes nonfluent, repetitive, and largely non-communicative. Auditory comprehension is exceedingly li .....
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Types Of Land Features
Words: 2108 - Pages: 8.... The forests are layered by the canopy, understory, shrub layer, and herbal layer. Trees can grow up to 3-5 feet in diameter and 80-100 feet tall.
Animal life is abundant. There are fewer large animals but an absorbent amount of smaller animals. Animals such as raccoons, skunks, foxes, voles, and mice are very common in the deciduous forests. Amphibians are just as common such as frogs, toads, and salamanders.
Threats to this biome are happening more frequently. Acid rain and air pollution is threatening plants and animals. Deer population has become a bigger threat over the last decade. Because the deer have not enou .....
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Gallium
Words: 487 - Pages: 2.... element lying between aluminum
and indium in his periodic table.
Though widely distributed at the Earth's surface, gallium does not occor
free or concentrated in independant minerals, except for gallite. It is
extracted as a by-product from zinc blende, iron pyrites, bauxite, and
germanite.
Silvery white and soft enough to be cut with a knife, gallium takes on a
bluish tinge because of superficial oxidation. Unusual for its low melting
point ( about 30 degrees C, 86 degrees F ), gallium also expands upon
solidification and supercools readily, remaining a liquid at temperatures as
low as 0 degrees C ( 32 degrees F ).
Gallium has th .....
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Cellular Diffusion
Words: 595 - Pages: 3.... The further down the gradient, the lower the concentration of a substance. This brings into play the processes of diffusion, osmosis, and active transport, all of which involve only small simple molecules.
Diffusion is the movement of a substance from a region of high concentration, to a region of low concentration of that substance. In other words, a movement down the concentration gradient. Osmosis is very similar to diffusion, however it involves the concentration of water. Osmosis, like diffusion, is a passive process, and does not require energy to occur. Active transport does require energy though, as it involves movement up the conce .....
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